[svnbook] r5547 committed - branches/1.8/zh/book/ch05-repository-admin.xml

[wuzhouhui at users.sourceforge.net]

Revision: 5547
          http://sourceforge.net/p/svnbook/source/5547
Author:   wuzhouhui
Date:     2017-12-20 12:01:22 +0000 (Wed, 20 Dec 2017)
Log Message:
-----------
1.8/zh: translation of chapter 5 in progress

Modified Paths:
--------------
    branches/1.8/zh/book/ch05-repository-admin.xml

Modified: branches/1.8/zh/book/ch05-repository-admin.xml
===================================================================
--- branches/1.8/zh/book/ch05-repository-admin.xml	2017-12-19 12:16:49 UTC (rev 5546)
+++ branches/1.8/zh/book/ch05-repository-admin.xml	2017-12-20 12:01:22 UTC (rev 5547)
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@
       <varlistentry>
         <term>db/</term>
         <listitem>
+      <!--
           <para>This directory contains the data store for all of your
             versioned data.<footnote><para>Strictly speaking,
             Subversion doesn't dictate that the versioned data live
@@ -129,11 +130,17 @@
             here, and there are known (albeit proprietary) alternative
             backend storage implementations which do not, in fact,
             store data in this directory.</para></footnote></para>
+      -->
+      <para>该目录包含了与所有版本化数据相关的数据. <footnote><para>严格地讲,
+            Subversion 并没有强制要求版本化数据一定要存放在该目录内, 还存在
+            一些其他的后端存储实现 (尽管是有专利的) 不把数据存放在该目录内.
+      </para></footnote></para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
       <varlistentry>
         <term>format</term>
         <listitem>
+      <!--
           <para>This file describes the repository's internal
             organizational scheme.  (As it turns out,
             the <filename>db/</filename> subdirectory sometimes also
@@ -140,29 +147,45 @@
             contains a <filename>format</filename> file which
             describes only the contents of that subdirectory and which
             is not to be confused with this file.)</para>
+      -->
+          <para>该文件描述了仓库的内部组织结构. (目录 <filename>db/</filename>
+            有时候也会有一个叫做 <filename>format</filename> 的文件, 这个
+            <filename>format</filename> 仅仅是在描述 <filename>db/</filename>
+            的内容, 这两个 <filename>format</filename> 之间并没有关系.)</para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
       <varlistentry>
         <term>hooks/</term>
         <listitem>
+      <!--
           <para>This directory contains hook script templates and
             hook scripts, if any have been installed.</para>
+      -->
+          <para>该目录包含了钩子脚本模板和安装了的钩子脚本.</para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
       <varlistentry>
         <term>locks/</term>
         <listitem>
+      <!--
           <para>Subversion uses this directory to house repository
             lock files, used for managing concurrent access to the
             repository.</para>
+      -->
+          <para>Subversion 用该目录存放仓库的锁文件, 锁文件用于管理仓库的并发
+            访问.</para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
       <varlistentry>
         <term>README.txt</term>
         <listitem>
+      <!--
           <para>This is a brief text file containing merely a notice
             to readers that the directory they are looking in is a
             Subversion repository.</para>
+      -->
+          <para>包含了一小段内容的文本文件, 文件的内容仅仅是为了提醒计算机
+            用户该文件所在的目录是一个 Subversion 仓库.</para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
     </variablelist>
@@ -172,7 +195,19 @@
         <indexterm>
           <primary>WebDAV</primary>
           <secondary>activities</secondary>
-        </indexterm>Prior to Subversion 1.5, the on-disk repository
+        </indexterm>
+        在 Subversion 1.5 之前, 仓库还有一个子目录 <filename>dav</filename>,
+        <filename>mod_dav_svn</filename> 使用该目录存放与 WebDAV
+        <firstterm>活动</firstterm> (<firstterm>activities</firstterm>)—
+        高层的 WebDAV 协议概念到 Subversion 提交事务的映射—有关的信息.
+        Subversion 1.5 修改了这一行为, 它把活动目录的所有权和配置目录位置的
+        能力移交给了 <filename>mod_dav_svn</filename>. 如今, 新的仓库不需要
+        再保留子目录 <filename>dav</filename>, 除非
+        <filename>mod_dav_svn</filename> 正在被使用, 并且还没有把活动数据库
+        存放位置设置到其他地方. 更多信息见
+        <xref linkend="svn.serverconfig.httpd.ref.mod_dav_svn" /></para>
+      <!--
+        Prior to Subversion 1.5, the on-disk repository
         structure also always contained a <filename>dav</filename>
         subdirectory. <filename>mod_dav_svn</filename> used this
         directory to store information about
@@ -187,6 +222,7 @@
         been configured to store its activities database elsewhere.
         See <xref linkend="svn.serverconfig.httpd.ref.mod_dav_svn" />
         for more information.</para>
+      -->
     </note>
 
     <para>Of course, when accessed via the Subversion libraries, this